![]() The only American warship on Lake Erie, the brig Adams, was not ready for service at the start of the war, and when the American army of Brigadier General William Hull abandoned its invasion of Canada, Adams was pinned down in Detroit by the British batteries at Sandwich on the Canadian side of the Detroit River. Nevertheless, the Americans lacked any counter to the British armed vessels. These vessels were controlled by the Provincial Marine, which was a military transport service and not a naval service. The schooner Lady Prevost was under construction and was put into service a few weeks after the outbreak of war. They already had a small force of warships there: the sloop-of-war Queen Charlotte and the brig General Hunter. When the war broke out, the British immediately seized control of Lake Erie. It was one of the largest naval battles of the War of 1812. This ensured American control of the lake for the rest of the war, which in turn allowed the Americans to recover Detroit and win the Battle of the Thames to break the Indian confederation of Tecumseh. Nine vessels of the United States Navy defeated and captured six vessels of the British Royal Navy. The Battle of Lake Erie, also known as the Battle of Put-in-Bay, was fought on 10 September 1813, on Lake Erie off the shore of Ohio during the War of 1812. Capture of HMS Caledonia and HMS Detroit.Capture of East India Company ship Nautilus.
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